The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) is urging banks and credit unions to offer lower-risk products to financially underserved consumers. In a press release issued in February 2016 and in an earlier letter to the country’s largest 25 banks, the CFPB urged bankers to offer and promote these accounts:
We applaud this idea. At DSi, we’re committed to the goal of supporting financial inclusion, which includes making useful, affordable financial products more easily available to financially underserved consumers.
Let’s examine what’s required in delivering these products to consumers, including consumers who have little or no history with traditional financial institutions such as banks and credit unions.
When the FDIC surveyed banks several years ago and asked them about their biggest obstacles to serving financially underserved consumers, banks reported that the biggest obstacles lay in the area of regulatory compliance.
The most common response? Forty percent of banks said that identity verification was their greatest obstacle. They were having difficulty verifying the identities of consumers who had been outside the traditional world of banking. These consumers included:
Even when providing a lower-risk product to a consumer, banks and credit unions must still comply with KYC requirements. Aside from regulatory requirements, they usually want to verify identities anyway, simply as a matter of mitigating risk.
The challenge for these institutions is that about 30% of American consumers are invisible to traditional account-screening services. Of this 30%, about one third are unbanked and two thirds are underbanked.Clearly, not opening an account for an underserved applicant, or opening it and then closing it several days later when KYC data cannot be confirmed, does not serve the purpose of the CFPB’s directive.
Until institutions can verify the identities of these consumers, their good intentions for offering lower-risk products will be frustrated by a lack of identity data.
Data is lacking, too, about which applicants should be offered lower-risk products and which should be offered traditional products and possibly even cross-sold on additional products such as lines of credit. In some cases, the most appropriate product for an underbanked applicant may be a traditional DDA account, because the applicant’s financial status is stable and suitable for growing business with the institution.
Branch staff and online account opening applications need insights about product segmentation in real time in order to recommend the right type of product at account opening. They also need insights about when cross-selling other products, such as pre-paid cards or credit cards, may be appropriate.
Banks and credit unions actually need two types of data analysis at account opening:
Accelerated Insight is a real-time account-screening service from DSi that provides critical data-driven insights missing from traditional account-screening services.
To support the CFPB’s mission of financial inclusion and lower-risk accounts, Accelerated Insight:
Or contact us at sales@dragnetsolutions.com or +1 (415) 842-7700 ext. 1.